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Olivine dolerite igneous rock specimens from Clee Hill, Shropshire, UK, composed of pyroxene minerals such as augite and magnetite as well as plagioclase feldspar. The samples are fine grained and crystalline in texture with a dense weight and black colouration. Similar in appearance to gabbro and basalt, the rock samples are suitable for serious collectors or higher level education to explain the difference in chemistry and mineralogy of igneous rocks. The samples are available in three sizes and supplied in a card tray with an information label.
We also supply Olivine Dolerite thin sections for microscope study which are available to buy HERE.
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Olivine dolerite, a variant of dolerite, also known as diabase, is an intrusive fine grained igneous mafic rock with a crystalline texture. It is sub-volcanic in origin, forming at medium to shallow depths within the earths crust, usually less than 2 Km deep and similar in composition to gabbros and basalts, sometimes being confused as such upon first inspection. The rock is black in colour and is composed of expected mafic minerals such as augite and magnetite as well as plagioclase feldspar laths. As expected from the name, olivine is also present in quantity in these samples which can be viewed under hand magnification as dark green crystals within the rock but can be visible with the naked eye as some are up to 3 mm in size. These samples come from Clee Hill, Shropshire, UK in an area rich in carboniferous coal seams which have been intruded by numerous olivine dolerite sills which are suspected to have formed during the Westphalian stage of the Permian period, 295 million years ago. Due to the hardness of the dolerite, the surrounding rocks were more susceptible to erosion, resulting in the igneous rock being visible the most, with its black colouration, the stone is known locally as ‘Dhustone’, derived from the Welsh word for ‘Black stone’. Samples are fairly dense due to the abundance of iron bearing pyroxene minerals, overall, they are suitable for collectors, particularly those interested in igneous activity as well as higher level education to indicate various igneous rocks and chemistries one may come across in the field, especially among rocks which may look like another upon first glance. Specimens are available in various sizes and come supplied in a card tray with an information label.
We also supply Olivine Dolerite thin sections for microscope study which are available to buy HERE.
Weight | 130 g |
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Specimen Size | 2" x 2", 3" x 2", 4" x 3" |
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These specimens of ‘Preseli Bluestone’ are a form of Spotted Dolerite. The samples originate from the Preseli Hills of Wales, and were transported by a glacier & deposited as glacial erratics. Specimens are supplied in a polythene bag in lots of 1 kg with a label.
Out of stock
Amygdaloidal basalt is an igneous rock which is extrusive in nature, these specimens formed over 60 million years ago during the Tertiary period and come from Ireland. They are part of the Antrim lava group and exhibit a dark colouration with occurrences of amygdales containing quartz and calcite crystals. As a basalt they are somewhat dense, but lighter than pure samples due to the cavities within them which formed as a result of gaseous activity during their ejection. Over time, hydrothermal fluids pass through the rock and minerals form within the cavities, which gives the usually dark coloured rock a speckled appearance. These samples are available in various sizes and are suitable for higher educational use to detail the subtle differences between similar igneous rocks, they come supplied in a card tray with an information label.
59 in stock
Bytownite basalt ( Bytownite feldspar) is another variation of the common Basalt rock. Basalt tends to to be a dark, fine, crystalline igneous rock and has a number of different variations. Bytownite feldspar is a calcium rich member of the Plagioclase family. The mineral was first described in 1835 & named for Bytown (now Ottowa) where it was found in Canada. High quality transparent examples are used to make faceted stone in the jewelllery trade. In these examples the phenocrysts are green & opaque & set in a basalt matrix. The specimens come from Cumbria, UK and are supplied in a white card tray with a label.
We also supply Bytownite Basalt thin sections for microscope study which are available to buy HERE.
189 in stock
Biotite granite from Spain exhibiting plagioclase feldspar, quartz and biotite mica, specimens have been cut and polished on one surface allowing easy viewing of the crystals without the aid of magnification.
2 in stock
This granite pegmatite contains large sheets of muscovite mica, orthoclase feldspar and quartz matrix. An excellent teaching material which comes from Southern Norway. Each specimen comes in a labelled card tray.
Out of stock
An igneous rock exhibiting a porphyritic texture containing large cubic crystals of feldspar within a fine grained matrix. Collected near Oslo, Norway. Each sample is supplied in a labelled card tray. Each sample is supplied in a labelled card tray.
We also supply Rhomb Porphyry thin sections for microscope study which are available to buy HERE.
45 in stock
Specimens of Puddingstone, collected from Hertfordshire, UK. Puddingstone is a variation of conglomerate, which is term used to describe a coarse grained sedimentary rock, featuring large, well rounded clasts in a finer grained matrix. It dates back to the Paleocene to Eocene period around 56 millions years ago. This particular rock is composed almost entirely of silica and has no porosity, likely contributing to its notorious hardness. This rare rock is only found in quantity at one locality in Hertfordshire. As such, it is becoming exceedingly difficult to obtain. This rock is available in multiple sizes and each piece comes supplied in a white card tray with information label.
Essexite igneous rock specimens from Lanarkshire, Scotland, UK, also known as olivine or nepheline monzogabbro is an intrusive rock with mafic chemistry, composed of nepheline and plagioclase feldspar along with olivine, magnetite minerals as well as augite phenocrysts which exhibit euhedral crystal forms. The rock has a dense weight and overall dark colouration but attractive appearance. It is locally known as Crawfordjohns and was highly sought after as a high quality material to produce curling stones. These samples are excellent for young and older collectors as well as higher educational use, the pieces are available in three sizes and come supplied in a card tray with an information label.
We also supply Essexite thin sections for microscope study which are available to buy HERE.
52 in stock
Graphic granite is an igneous pegmatite rock from Iveland, Norway, which forms in intrusive batholithic bodies that have a felsic composition. As such, the rock is mainly composed of quartz and orthoclase feldspar crystals and lacks any mica, making the rock leucocratic. These samples have what is known as a graphic texture, due to the formation of the crystals, which result in an appearance similar to that of cuneiform text which was once used by ancient human cultures. A brightly coloured, eye catching rock, the samples are suitable for collectors and educational use at higher levels and come available in three sizes. Each specimens is supplied in a card tray with an information label.
91 in stock
Biotite muscovite granite specimens from St. Austell in Cornwall, UK of Permian age is a coarse grained igneous rock composed of quartz, plagioclase feldspar, biotite and muscovite. The rock is part of the St. Austell pluton which formed 280 million years ago. An off white colour with gold and black flecks of micas, the rock has a unique chemistry and resulted in the rich mineralisation of ores in the area. The samples are suitable for collectors and educational use to show granite variants, available in three sizes. Each piece will come supplied in a card tray with an information label.
We also supply Biotite Muscovite Granite thin sections for microscope study which are available to buy HERE.
75 in stock
Pumice specimens from the Lipari islands, Italy. Pumice is an igneous rock with a highly porous structure resulting from trapped gas bubbles as the lava was being ejected. The rock is usually very light & buoyant in water. Specimens are supplied in a card tray with label.
We also supply Pumice thin sections for microscope study which are available to buy HERE.
49 in stock
Peridotite, found in Finland, is a dense, coarse grained igneous rock. It is commonly used in saunas due to certain porpertie. These rock specimens are ideal teaching aids or collectors specimens. Supplied in a card tray with label, offered in 3 optional sizes.
We also supply Peridotite thin sections for microscope study which are available to buy HERE.
36 in stock
Rhyolite specimens found in Cumbria. Rhyolite is a felsic (silica rich) rock, often formed in highly explosive volcanoes. Specimens are supplied in a card tray with label.
We also supply Rhyolite thin sections for microscope study which are available to buy HERE.
57 in stock
Pink Granite, rich in potassium feldspars giving the distinctive pink hue, easily identifiable as a granite due to its mineral composition. Specimens come from Scotland and are supplied in a card tray with label.
8 in stock
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